What important federal law, approved in 1947, provides the framework for pesticide registration?

The Federal Insecticide Act is the correct choice as it established a system for regulating pesticide products in the United States. Approved in 1947, this pivotal law aimed to ensure that pesticides used in agriculture and other sectors are safe and effective. The Act provides a framework for registering pesticides, requiring manufacturers to submit data demonstrating that their products do not pose unreasonable risks to human health or the environment when used as directed. This legislation laid the groundwork for subsequent regulations and has been fundamental in shaping the regulatory landscape surrounding pesticide use and safety.

The other choices do not pertain directly to pesticide registration. The Federal Pesticide Act, while it sounds relevant, does not exist under that specific title. The Federal Agriculture Act primarily pertains to broader agricultural policy and funding issues, and the Federal Export Control Act deals with the regulation of export of goods and technology, rather than pesticide registration. Thus, the Federal Insecticide Act is the definitive law related to pesticide registration passed in 1947.